Who said "Eugenics: Breeding genetic superiority; Abject failure; Started movement to quantify mental measurement"?

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Study for the Arizona State University (ASU) PSY101 Introduction to Psychology Exam. Prepare with comprehensive materials, including flashcards and multiple choice questions. Get ready for your exam!

The correct answer is Sir Francis Galton. He is recognized as the founder of the eugenics movement, which aimed to improve the genetic quality of the human population through selective breeding. Galton believed that certain traits, including intelligence, could be inherited and that society could benefit from encouraging reproduction among individuals with those traits deemed "superior."

Additionally, Galton's work laid the groundwork for the development of psychometrics, particularly the quantification of intelligence and other mental traits. His interest in measuring differences among individuals contributed to the broader field of mental measurement, influencing later psychologists who sought to establish methods for assessing intelligence systematically. This combination of promoting eugenics while also facilitating the quantification of psychological traits encapsulates his impact on both genetics and psychology.

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